Woodcarving in Malay Architecture: Patterns, Structures, and Cultural Significance

Abdul Rahim, Noor Roziana Binti and Szabó, Péter (2026) Woodcarving in Malay Architecture: Patterns, Structures, and Cultural Significance. Built Environment Journal (BEJ), 23 (1). pp. 157-173. ISSN 1675-5022

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Abstract

This paper examines the cultural, functional, and spiritual roles of woodcarving in traditional Malay architecture. It investigates how historical, cultural, and spiritual factors shaped the selection of materials, motifs, and carving techniques. Key architectural elements like Tunjuk Langit and Sisik Naga are highlighted for their aesthetic, functional and symbolic contributions. While Malay woodcarving’s symbolic and decorative aspects are well documented, integration into contemporary architectural is less explored. The study adopts a conceptual review approach, synthesising historical, cultural and architectural literature and analysing recurring motifs, techniques and applications through a thematic lens. The paper also discusses the challenge of preserving these traditional elements in modern architecture, offering insights into how they can be adapted while maintaining cultural significance. The findings highlight woodcarving’s enduring relevance, positioning it as a framework for sustainable and culturally rooted architecture.

Tudományterület / tudományág

engineering and technology > material sciences and technologies
engineering and technology > wood industry
engineering and technology > civil engineering

Faculty

Not relevant

Institution

Soproni Egyetem

Item Type:	Article
SWORD Depositor:	Teszt Sword
Depositing User:	Csaba Horváth
Identification Number:	MTMT:36910391
Date Deposited:	05 Feb 2026 08:36
Last Modified:	05 Feb 2026 08:36
URI:	http://publicatio.uni-sopron.hu/id/eprint/3902

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