Bending Properties of Pleated Wood Thermally Treated at 160 °C and 200 °C Temperatures

Báder, Mátyás és Horváth Bíbor, Júlia és Bak, Miklós (2025) Bending Properties of Pleated Wood Thermally Treated at 160 °C and 200 °C Temperatures. FORESTS, 16 (11). ISSN 1999-4907

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Hivatalos webcím (URL): https://doi.org/10.3390/f16111702

Absztrakt (kivonat)

This study investigates the combined effects of compression along the grain by 20% after steaming (pleating), and thermal treatment on the mechanical and physical properties of beech (Fagus sylvatica L.) and sessile oak (Quercus petraea (Matt.) Liebl.). Pleating significantly increased plasticity and maximum deflection, reaching 339% of untreated values in beech and 337% in oak. However, it reduced bending strength and modulus of elasticity to about 50%. Keeping the specimen compressed for 5 h (fixation) during the thermo-hydro-mechanical modification process of pleating further decreased the modulus of elasticity to 26%–29% of untreated levels. Thermal treatment at 160 °C increased bending strength of fixated specimens to 120.5% in beech and 125.3% in oak, partially restoring strength, while at 200 °C, it decreased drastically to 26.7% and 21.5%, respectively. Density was reduced by thermal treatment, with oven-dry values decreasing by 6.2% (beech) and 12.7% (oak) at 160 °C, and by 18.2% and 25.1% at 200 °C. The results indicate that high-temperature treatment (200 °C) leads to wood with brittle properties.

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műszaki tudományok > anyagtudományok és technológiák
műszaki tudományok > faipari tudományok

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Mű tipusa: Cikk
SWORD Depositor: Teszt Sword
Felhasználó: Csaba Horváth
A mű MTMT azonosítója: MTMT:36426424
Dátum: 05 Dec 2025 11:53
Utolsó módosítás: 05 Dec 2025 11:53
URI: http://publicatio.uni-sopron.hu/id/eprint/3839

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